The Compliance-Competency Connection: Managing Safer, More Capable Crews

This blog summarizes key insights from a discussion with Paal Ødegaard, Head of Crewing at Yinson Holdings Berhad, and Kahuna. The conversation explored how organizations strengthen oil and gas regulatory compliance by connecting workforce competency, safety, and performance.

Oil and gas regulatory compliance is the foundation for operational integrity, workforce safety, and business continuity. Every offshore and onshore unit, crew member, and process is governed by oversight from bodies like the Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement (BSEE), International Maritime Organization (IMO), classification societies, and local flag state authorities, among others, all designed to protect people and the environment.

Operators across oilfield services, offshore drilling, and midstream pipelines face increasing pressure to prove workforce compliance in real time. Organizations that can validate every certification, skill, and competency at a moment’s notice are better equipped to prevent accidents, pass audits, and win contracts. That’s where digital solutions for skills and competency management like Kahuna come in—helping companies manage skills data at scale, streamline regulatory reporting, and ensure their workforce is audit-ready.

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The High Stakes of Oil and Gas Regulatory Compliance

Oil and gas operators manage one of the most complex compliance landscapes in any industry. Each worker, certification, and training record represents a potential point of failure if not accurately tracked and validated. One expired credential or unqualified technician in a safety-critical role can cause not only operational delays but also environmental and safety incidents, reputational loss, and legal exposure. Paal Ødegaard, Head of Crewing at Yinson, emphasized this:

“We need to comply with a lot of different regulation sets…from our client requirements to flag state requirements to port state requirements to classification requirements. All of these external bodies give us a direction where we need to go.”

To keep up, organizations are adopting digital skills tracking and competency validation platforms that replace spreadsheets and disconnected systems with structured, role-based frameworks. These tools make it possible to identify gaps, validate technician qualifications, and maintain full visibility across the global workforce. More importantly, they shift compliance from a reactive burden to a proactive readiness strategy.

Competency Is Your License to Operate

Competency management in the oil and gas industry is a foundational component of compliance, and as Ødegaard explains, it’s more than just a metric to track. It’s a company’s ability to keep operating.

“We’re regulated by a lot of external parties as well as our internal quality control of competence. For us, it’s one of our key things to control—our competence—and it’s also our license to operate. We won’t be given new projects if we have a sloppy attitude toward these things.”

Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement (BSEE) Logo
Energy API Kahuna Skills Management Engineering
OSHA Kahuna Skills Management Engineering
IADC Kahuna Skills Management Engineering
ISO Kahuna Skills Management Engineering

From Reactive Tracking to Proactive Readiness

Many oil and gas organizations still manage compliance and workforce readiness with spreadsheets, shared drives, or siloed systems. While these tools may work at a small scale, they quickly break down as complexity grows.

As Yinson moved into more advanced units and projects, with new equipment and regulatory demands, they needed a way to prepare their teams for the work ahead, not just track credentials. With Kahuna, Yinson shifted from a reactive model to one that enables five-year workforce forecasting and skill mapping. The system provides structure to anticipate evolving technical requirements, align training investments, and proactively close skills gaps before they threaten compliance or slow operational progress.

This shift mirrors a broader industry trend toward competency-based or skills-based workforce planning, where organizations use validated skills data to inform hiring, training, and job assignments. A study by Willis Towers Watson found that organizations aligning skills data with business strategy achieve 1.7x higher financial performance, 2x higher employee productivity, and are 33% less likely to face talent retention challenges.

With clear, validated visibility into workforce capabilities, oil and gas leaders can move from reacting to expiring certifications and missed audits to proactively planning for skills gaps, compliance needs, and operational readiness. Tools like Kahuna make that possible, mapping the frontline’s technical capability to evolving regulatory and production demands before they become pain points.

“We were going into more advanced and sophisticated units with new equipment and technology. We had to start thinking differently in how we manage competence…It's very easy to end up with a huge Excel spreadsheet, which is outdated the second you finish it. We had to find a better way. Kahuna gives us the ability to look forward, to see five years ahead. This project requires new equipment, new technology, and how do we prepare for that?”

Connecting Compliance, Competency, and Cash

Regulatory compliance, workforce competence, and cash flow are closely linked in the oil and gas industry, and this relationship is evident across every aspect of the business. A certified technician prevents rework, a fully qualified crew reduces the risk of shutdowns, and a clean audit record builds client trust and helps secure future revenue. Ødegaard stressed the point:

“In the bigger picture, competence is very much linked to cash…If the ongoing operations are stopped because of a lack of competence, it’s a huge hit for us.”

Validated competencies help operators avoid the steep costs of non-compliance—fines, shutdowns, license suspensions—and reduce dependency on expensive contractors. They also allow for faster time-to-competence, streamlined onboarding, and improved forecasting accuracy in project planning. Kahuna supports these efforts through:

  • Real-time visibility into technician readiness
  • Automated alerts for expiring certifications
  • Role-based competency mapping for emerging technology, equipment, and projects
  • Integration with HRIS, learning management systems (LMS), field ticketing systems, and other operational platforms

This proactive approach eliminates the inefficiencies and risks of competency programs rooted in spreadsheets or disconnected systems and instead ensures every worker is validated, compliant, and prepared for the job.

“We see that we have qualified personnel, and it gives a much better confidence for the whole operation, and that’s why we have record-high uptime on our units in the industry.”

Simplifying Audits and Strengthening Competency Assurance

With thousands of regulations across various jurisdictions, audit readiness in the oil and gas industry is a continuous cycle of preparation. Regulatory bodies, flag states, and clients all demand proof that workers are properly trained, certified, and capable of doing the work they’re assigned. As this oversight intensifies, especially in offshore environments, organizations are under increasing pressure to maintain traceable, up-to-date records for every worker, on every crew. Ødegaard described the pressure clearly:

“We have auditors coming in right, left, and center. It could be the client. It could be the class. It can be anyone. And when we get through these audits again and again and again with no findings on the competence, on the certification, on the compliance of all these regulations, it tells me—and us as a company—that we have a system that works.”

The public offshore incident data from BSEE reports hundreds of incidents each year that stem from causes such as equipment failure, human error, and other preventable factors. Many of these can be traced back to insufficient training, outdated procedures, or missed certifications, illustrating the critical role of competency assurance in avoiding noncompliance and safety risks.

Yet many operators still manage workforce compliance through spreadsheets, file shares, or siloed platforms. This disconnected approach makes it hard to track expiring credentials, verify training history, or ensure every person on every crew is qualified and compliant.

These gaps create risk. Not just of audit findings, but of safety incidents, delayed inspections, reputational damage, and financial loss. In an industry where audit outcomes influence contract renewal and an organization’s license to operate, competency assurance is a business-critical function.

"We have proven again and again that this is what we can do with Kahuna. We go through these audits now, they are a walk in the park for us.”

Building the Future of Competency in Energy

As the energy sector evolves with new technology and sustainability goals, oil and gas companies must balance today’s compliance obligations with tomorrow’s workforce requirements. Regulatory frameworks are tightening, workforce expectations are shifting, and organizations need tools that support long-term compliance and operational performance. 

Implementing technology that supports these shifts, such as a digital competency management platform like Kahuna, helps organizations integrate systems and processes across all offshore, onshore, and project-based teams, providing a single source of truth for skills, certifications, and development. This visibility allows for smarter crewing decisions, safer field operations, and proactive readiness audits and inspections across the board. 

Ødegaard explained that Yinson’s plan for navigating the future is “that every single crew member, when they think competence, when they think training, they think Kahuna.”

Through systems like Kahuna, companies gain the visibility, structure, and foresight to validate every skill, verify every certification, and document every qualification, creating a consistent record of competency assurance from the frontline to leadership. When compliance and competence work together, operators can not only stay audit-ready, but they can also build safer operations, stronger crews, and more resilient operations.

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